Acne scarring often occurs when a person suffers from severe acne and often acne that becomes infected. The scarring that is left behind can be quite devastating and even embarrassing if it is bad. The most common cause of acne scars is an inflamed nodular acne or nodulocyctic acne. This is when lesions go deep into the skin and the infection affects the surrounding tissue. When it finally heals it leaves a scar.
A lot of people with acne will pick at their spots and prick, press and squeeze them and this in actual fact damages the skin which can also result in scarring. Aggravating acne spots can lead to further infection and scarring.
When acne has healed and you are left with a scar, that scarring may become less visible over time. Mild scars are more likely to disappear or reduce in visibility as time passes but severe scarring may not. There are a number of treatments that you can use to reduce or even remove acne scars altogether.
Although prevention is the best cure and if you suffer from acne you should treat the acne and reduce it so that you aren't left with scarring. If you already have scarring from acne though the following methods can help you to get rid of the scars and have clear skin again.
Creams and Lotions
There are a number of creams and lotions available to treat acne scarring, some over the counter and some prescription. Some creams work by applying the cream to the skin and it has a mild peeling where the top layer of skin cells peel away. This is usually a chemical based cream. When the top skin cells peel away you are left with new, fresh skin underneath. As the skin cells peel away some of the scarring will also be peeled away.
For mild cases of acne scarring, creams and lotions can often successfully reduce the visibility of scars. Improvement won't happen immediately but with continued use you will begin to see a difference.
Herbal Masks
There are quite a lot of herbal remedies to treat acne scars and many of them are face masks that you apply to the skin, leave on for a period of time and then wash off. These treatments also require regular treatments and over time you should see a big difference.
Some herbal masks include lemon juice, oatmeal, tomato, honey and others. They are quite effective and because they are made with natural products they are very healthy for your skin. These are the more natural methods for removing scarring without resorting to chemicals.
Dermabrasion
Dermabrasion is quite common and with this procedure the top layer of skin is removed by use of a machine. It is almost like using sand paper and sanding off the top layer. The new layer of skin underneath is then visible although it will be new and tender and will need to heal. When healed you will notice a big difference, but this procedure will also need to be repeated until you have the results you are looking for.
Laser Resurfacing
With laser resurfacing the acne scars are removed by a laser. Acne scars can be reduced quite dramatically after one treatment, although further treatments are usually required. This is a fairly safe treatment, although more invasive and more expensive than the above treatments.
Surgery
Surgery should be a last resort for treating acne scars and really should only be used on very severe scarring. Deep acne scars can be removed by excising the skin and removing the scarring and then joining the skin back, this then needs to heal and although it may leave a fine scar it will be a much less visible scar than the acne scars.
It is best to try the less invasive procedures first before trying the more invasive treatments. You may only need a mild, less invasive treatment to reduce your scarring or even remove it.
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