You don't have to be a teenager to get acne, although generally acne starts during puberty. Acne affects most people at some point in their lives, either teenagers or young adults. Early therapy is necessary to prevent scarring and dyspigmentation, if untreated, can persist for life. However acne is temporary, lasting from a few weeks to a few months.
When pimples or acne scarring has occurred, there are several available medications and therapies to improve and smoothing the appearance of your skin. The treatments can be used alone or in combination, which include skin filler substances, laser phototherapy and conventional surgery.
According to Experts in Dermatology, Acne scars are of 3 types (i) Ice-pick: These scars are 1-2 mm in diameter, (ii) Boxcar scars: Boxcar scars measure more than 3 mm in diameter and appear similar to post chicken pox scars and (iii) Rolling scars that are caused by abnormal fibrous bands and are usually wider than 4 to 5 mm. Rolling scars are so-called because of the appearance they give to the overlying skin
Increased or decreased in skin pigmentation and persistent reddening of the skin occur frequently following the growth of acne. The foremost step in choosing the suitable treatment for Acne Scars is for your physician to define the type of acne/pimples scars you have.
Doctors usually discuss the treatment options with their patients after the full examination of their skin. Treatments include Laser Skin Resurfacing, Subcision Surgery and Fillers such as Artecoll or Restylane.
Laser skin resurfacing removes, in a controlled way, the epidermal layer of the skin and part of the underlying dermal layer. The therapeutic process results in smoother skin. Laser methods should only be carried out by experienced physicians.
Whereas, Subcision is performed under local anesthetic to cut the fibrous bands in the deep skin layers. A compression dressing prevents excessive bleeding following the procedure. Subcision is frequently used for treating Rolling scars. Shallow boxcar scars can be treated by Subcision or punch grafting and laser skin resurfacing.
Deep boxcar scars treatment includes a combination of punch excision and punch elevation. Following anesthesia, a punch-biopsty surgical instrument is used to remove the scar. More so, punch grafting or punch elevation is also needed for effective results. Punch elevation simply involves lifting the tissue instead of removing the scar. The tissue initially sits slightly higher than the surrounding skin, but retracts as it heals to become level with the remaining skin. On the other hand, skin resurfacing can be achieved with Laser techniques or Chemical peels.
Either Surgical or Laser therapy should be delayed for minimum of 6 to 12 months if one is taking Accutane ?, or else complications with wound healing can occur. Combination treatments using the surgical techniques mentioned earlier are regularly performed with resurfacing therapies.
Conclusively, If one is considering treatment for Acne and pimples, it should be noted that scar improvement takes time and patience. About 60% improvement in scarring is considered a reasonable result with these treatments.
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Adams Rich
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