Friday, February 22, 2013

Three Types of Acne Scars - How They Occur, What They Look Like, and How to Treat Them

Acne scarring can seem like a permanent reminder of your skin blemishes, marring your complexion and detracting from your physical appearance. If you have scars in place of your acne, it may feel like there is nothing more you can do to improve the texture of your skin. The good news is that you really can get rid of your scars permanently; this article discusses the three types of acne scars and the most effective remedies for scarring.

Why Scarring Occurs

Any time there is damage to the skin, whether from injury, surgery, or acne, scarring may occur as a side effect of the skin's natural healing process. Acne can cause the walls of the follicles to collapse, causing damage that the skin attempts to repair by forming new collagen fibers. When the repairs do not create enough new dermal tissue, or too much collagen is produced, acne scarring is the result.

Types of Acne Scars

There are three types of acne scars, which are classified by their appearance:

Ice pick scars resemble the wounds left by an ice pick: deep, uneven, and with irregular edges. They are most often found on the cheeks and nose.

Boxcar scars are elongated depressions in the surface of the skin; they are generally shallow and cover more area than ice pick scars, and they often appear on the cheeks, forehead, and other parts of the body.

Keloid scars occur when the repair process works overtime, producing excessive collagen fibers. This results in raised scar tissue which gives the skin a lumpy, doughy appearance. Keloid tissue can be found on the face, and it also frequently appears on the back, especially in men.

Acne Scar Treatment Options

The type of scar treatment you will need depends on the number and severity of your scars. Your dermatologist may advise a particular treatment, or a combination of the following techniques:

Surgical removal of the scar tissue, allowing cleaner, more even healing;

Laser treatment to stimulate collagen growth below the skin or to remove elevated scars;

Chemical peels, which involve the removal of the outer layers of skin;

Dermabrasion, a procedure by which the outer layers of skin are essentially sanded away with a specialized tool;

Filler injections to replace collagen underneath depressed scars;

Natural exfoliating products, used to treat mild scarring.

Where to Find More Information about Acne Scar Treatment








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