Acne Scar Reduction

Approximately 80 percent of teens and 5 percent of adults suffer from various forms of acne. Of those people, some will get permanent acne scars that can be disfiguring and negatively affect their self-esteem.

For those who are looking to get rid of acne scars, there are many different treatments available. For mild cases, topical products may be enough for acne scar reduction, but more severe cases may require surgery or skin resurfacing techniques such as laser treatments or microdermabrasion.

Types of Acne Scars

In order to find the proper treatment, it is necessary to understand what type of acne scars you have.

Icepick: These are the pitted scars that look as if they have been poked with an icepick. They are narrow and extend deep into the skin. Because of how deep they are, they usually cannot be treated with skin resurfacing.

Rolling: These are the scars that have a wave-length appearance. This results from skin being tethered to tissue deep below the skin. These must be treated by breaking up fibrous bands that are deep in the subcutaneous tissue.

Boxcar: These have a round or saucer shape and look very much like chickenpox scars. They can be deep with sharp sides or more shallow. Skin resurfacing may work for the shallow ones, but other treatments should be used for the deeper ones.

Acne Scar Reduction Techniques

You should consult with a dermatologist to determine which acne scar treatment is best for you. One important consideration is whether you have used accutane before. If you are currently using accutane, you should not treat scars because they can actually get worse.

Some of the options available are injecting fillers, surgical procedures, and skin resurfacing techniques such as laser treatments, microdermabrasion, and chemical peels. Your doctor will be able to recommend the best treatment based on what types of scarring you have. For example, fillers can work for shallow, round scars, but they must be injected repeatedly as they do not last permanently.

Surgery, such as punch excision, punch elevation, and subcision can be effective for treating deep boxcar, icepick, and rolling scars. Skin resurfacing techniques are most effective on shallower scars and can also be used post-surgery to even out skin tone and texture.

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