Acne scar removal techniques can range from as simple as applying an ointment to something as advanced as a surgical procedure. The type of method would depend on the scar's level of severity. Scars are caused by severe acne. It could also be caused by a simple pimple that has been rubbed, picked and abused in so many ways by the patient's hands. Or it could have been due to using solutions that have not been recommended by a skin expert and had resulted in adverse reactions.
Acne scar removal decisions should not be made by the patient alone. A consultation with a doctor or a skin expert must be part of the procedure. To give patients an idea what their doctors would likely recommend, here is a brief breakdown.
Topical treatments
These are for scars that are mild and have no depth or height. Faint scars, in other words. Topical creams like Retinoids and those that contain AHA can be enough to erase the marks. Take note, though, that these formulas are still stronger than your typical acne remedies, so a consultation with a doctor is still in order.
Chemicals
The procedure that commonly uses chemical formulas is skin peeling. As hinted by the term, the skin is allowed to peel by using chemicals designed to remove the damaged part of the skin. The skin is then allowed to produce a new layer to replace the removed part. However, the mark left by the peeled layer might not easily regenerate if the patient is older. This method is more appropriate for young patients whose skin has a better chance of regenerating.
Laser treatment
This treatment is commonly used with keloids. The laser is used to burn away the damaged skin or change its contour to produce a flatter appearance. This procedure is also recommended to people who wish to have their wrinkles removed.
Injectable method
Injection methods are recommended to people whose scars are pit-like. This is the opposite of keloids or elevated scars. Pit-like scars are holes that have formed on the skin due to severe zits. One example of this method is collagen injection. This procedure entails injecting collagen into the affected area to elevate it and flatten the surface. Another type is the autologous fat transfer which involves taking fat from another part of the patient's body to be injected on the hole to create a smooth surface.
Surgical procedures
Punch excision is the most common among surgical methods for removing scars and involves removing the damaged skin. However, this procedure does not end there. Oftentimes, another procedure, like skin grafting, is done to replace the layer of the skin that has been removed. Surgical techniques to remove scars commonly require follow-up procedures and regular visits to the dermatologist for maintenance.
Acne scar removal decisions should not be made hastily. If the patient is intent on having the scars removed, he or she should have a talk with a dermatologist.
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